She was born Amy Marcy Cheney in Henniker, New Hampshire. A child prodigy, she composed her first song at the age of 4. She made her professional debut in Boston in 1883 and shortly thereafter appeared as a soloist with the Boston Symphony Orchestra. Following her marriage in 1885 to Dr. Henry H.A. Beach, a Boston surgeon, however, she largely stopped performing (at his request) and devoted herself instead to composition. After her husband died in 1910, she toured Europe as a pianist, playing her own compositions. She returned to America in 1914, where she spent time at the MacDowell Colony in Peterborough, New Hampshire. She died in New York City.
Her compositions include the Gaelic Symphony (1893), the Mass in E flat Major, a piano concerto, a quantity of choral music, chamber music, piano music, and the opera Cabildo (1932). She was most popular, however, for her songs.
On July 9, 2000 at Boston's famous Hatch Shell, the Boston Pops paid tribute to Amy Beach. Her name was added to the granite wall on "The Shell". It joins 86 other composers such as Bach, Handel, Chopin, Debussy, MacDowell and Beethoven. Amy Beach is the only woman composer on the granite wall.
References
- Adrienne Fried Block, Amy Beach, Passionate Victorian: The Life and Work of an American Composer, 1867-1944 (Oxford University Press, 1998)
- Amy Beach, The Sea-Fairies: Opus 59, edited by Andrew Thomas Kuster (Madison, WI: A-R Editions, 1999) ISBN 0895794357
Categories: 1867 births | 1944 deaths | 20th century classical composers | American composers | American musicians | Romantic composers | Synaesthetes | Women composers